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Registro Completo |
Biblioteca(s): |
Embrapa Meio Ambiente. |
Data corrente: |
30/06/2016 |
Data da última atualização: |
21/02/2020 |
Autoria: |
MEDUGNO, C. C. |
Afiliação: |
CLAUDIA CONTI MEDUGNO, CNPMA. |
Título: |
Fases de membranas fluidas -L3 a partir de lipídio sintético e pentanol na região diluída - e o respectivo dialisado |
Ano de publicação: |
2012 |
Fonte/Imprenta: |
2012. |
Páginas: |
21 p. |
Idioma: |
Português |
Notas: |
Tese (doutorado) - Universidade Estadual de Campinas, Faculdade de Engenharia Química. |
Conteúdo: |
Abstract: The amphiphilic L3 (sponge) phase was observed in the late 80's and represents a new class of self-assembly for surfactant-water systems. This work describes the discovery and subsequent characterization of a ternary phase composed of synthetic cationic lipid dioctadecildimetil ammonium bromide (DODAB), pentanol and water in a diluted region. This is the first description of a L3 phase prepared from a lipid with a relatively small polar head and two hydrocarbon chains with 18 carbons each one. The region of the triangle diagram in which there is L3 phase was characterized using optical isotropy and anisotropy to a probe with electron paramagnetic resonance spectroscopy technique. The proposal of an L3 phase was made by comparison with a similar system reported by the group of Montpellier. The description accepted is that in a narrow close ratio of surfactant/cosolvent concentrations, membrane fusion occurs with the formation of a highly interconnected and randomly distributed network of bilayers in space. The assumption of formation of the L3 phase is that the hydroxyl group of pentanol pairs with the lipid heads and this fact is able to change the bilayer curvature. The various DODAB/pentanol preparations remained unchanged and stable for five years only up to the concentration of 3 mM of lipid, the maximum concentration that can be called L3 phase, which is thermodynamically stable. To make the system more attractive for many potential uses it was necessary to increase the weight of the lipid. Concentrations up to 10 millimolar, after a few hours, break down into tiny droplets and small crystals, so-called multiphase. The next step was to completely remove the alcohol by continuous dialysis. The result was the appearance of a phase similar to water, which cannot be obtained otherwise. A sequence of spectroscopic and chromatography measurements showed that the alcohol was entirely eliminated by dialysis as the lipid was retained. There is a notable change when compared with other DODAB/water binary preparations. In the same concentration, all of them have pronounced turbidity. The hypothesis is that the presence of alcohol in the bilayer promotes reorganization, transforming a particulate into a bicontinuum system. Efforts to characterize these systems are justified because they are easy to prepare and have potential uses in the synthesis of inorganic solid new materials with nanostructured pores, and as drug carriers and vehicles for the crystallization of proteins. MenosAbstract: The amphiphilic L3 (sponge) phase was observed in the late 80's and represents a new class of self-assembly for surfactant-water systems. This work describes the discovery and subsequent characterization of a ternary phase composed of synthetic cationic lipid dioctadecildimetil ammonium bromide (DODAB), pentanol and water in a diluted region. This is the first description of a L3 phase prepared from a lipid with a relatively small polar head and two hydrocarbon chains with 18 carbons each one. The region of the triangle diagram in which there is L3 phase was characterized using optical isotropy and anisotropy to a probe with electron paramagnetic resonance spectroscopy technique. The proposal of an L3 phase was made by comparison with a similar system reported by the group of Montpellier. The description accepted is that in a narrow close ratio of surfactant/cosolvent concentrations, membrane fusion occurs with the formation of a highly interconnected and randomly distributed network of bilayers in space. The assumption of formation of the L3 phase is that the hydroxyl group of pentanol pairs with the lipid heads and this fact is able to change the bilayer curvature. The various DODAB/pentanol preparations remained unchanged and stable for five years only up to the concentration of 3 mM of lipid, the maximum concentration that can be called L3 phase, which is thermodynamically stable. To make the system more attractive for many potential uses it was necessary to in... Mostrar Tudo |
Palavras-Chave: |
Membranas líquidas; Physical-chemistry. |
Thesagro: |
Membrana. |
Thesaurus Nal: |
liquid membranes. |
Categoria do assunto: |
X Pesquisa, Tecnologia e Engenharia |
URL: |
https://ainfo.cnptia.embrapa.br/digital/bitstream/item/211154/1/2012-Medugno-Fases-15091.pdf
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Marc: |
LEADER 03112nam a2200181 a 4500 001 2048079 005 2020-02-21 008 2012 bl uuuu m 00u1 u #d 100 1 $aMEDUGNO, C. C. 245 $aFases de membranas fluidas -L3 a partir de lipídio sintético e pentanol na região diluída - e o respectivo dialisado 260 $a2012.$c2012 300 $a21 p. 500 $aTese (doutorado) - Universidade Estadual de Campinas, Faculdade de Engenharia Química. 520 $aAbstract: The amphiphilic L3 (sponge) phase was observed in the late 80's and represents a new class of self-assembly for surfactant-water systems. This work describes the discovery and subsequent characterization of a ternary phase composed of synthetic cationic lipid dioctadecildimetil ammonium bromide (DODAB), pentanol and water in a diluted region. This is the first description of a L3 phase prepared from a lipid with a relatively small polar head and two hydrocarbon chains with 18 carbons each one. The region of the triangle diagram in which there is L3 phase was characterized using optical isotropy and anisotropy to a probe with electron paramagnetic resonance spectroscopy technique. The proposal of an L3 phase was made by comparison with a similar system reported by the group of Montpellier. The description accepted is that in a narrow close ratio of surfactant/cosolvent concentrations, membrane fusion occurs with the formation of a highly interconnected and randomly distributed network of bilayers in space. The assumption of formation of the L3 phase is that the hydroxyl group of pentanol pairs with the lipid heads and this fact is able to change the bilayer curvature. The various DODAB/pentanol preparations remained unchanged and stable for five years only up to the concentration of 3 mM of lipid, the maximum concentration that can be called L3 phase, which is thermodynamically stable. To make the system more attractive for many potential uses it was necessary to increase the weight of the lipid. Concentrations up to 10 millimolar, after a few hours, break down into tiny droplets and small crystals, so-called multiphase. The next step was to completely remove the alcohol by continuous dialysis. The result was the appearance of a phase similar to water, which cannot be obtained otherwise. A sequence of spectroscopic and chromatography measurements showed that the alcohol was entirely eliminated by dialysis as the lipid was retained. There is a notable change when compared with other DODAB/water binary preparations. In the same concentration, all of them have pronounced turbidity. The hypothesis is that the presence of alcohol in the bilayer promotes reorganization, transforming a particulate into a bicontinuum system. Efforts to characterize these systems are justified because they are easy to prepare and have potential uses in the synthesis of inorganic solid new materials with nanostructured pores, and as drug carriers and vehicles for the crystallization of proteins. 650 $aliquid membranes 650 $aMembrana 653 $aMembranas líquidas 653 $aPhysical-chemistry
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Registro original: |
Embrapa Meio Ambiente (CNPMA) |
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Registro Completo
Biblioteca(s): |
Embrapa Uva e Vinho. |
Data corrente: |
27/12/2023 |
Data da última atualização: |
27/12/2023 |
Tipo da produção científica: |
Nota Técnica/Nota Científica |
Autoria: |
SANTOS, J. E. A.; SILVA, D. E. M.; VIEIRA, R. F. B. S.; CORDEIRO, M. V. M.; ALMEIDA M. M. M.; LIMA, M. A. S.; LIMA, C. S.; OSTER, A. H.; SILVA, C. de F. B. da. |
Afiliação: |
J. E. A. SANTOS, UNIVERSIDADE FEDERAL DO CEARÁ; D. E. M. SILVA, UNIVERSIDADE FEDERAL DO CEARÁ; R. F. B. S. VIEIRA, UNIVERSIDADE FEDERAL DO CEARÁ; M. V. M. CORDEIRO, UNIVERSIDADE FEDERAL DO CEARÁ; M. M. M. ALMEIDA, UNIVERSIDADE FEDERAL DO CEARÁ; M. A. S. LIMA, UNIVERSIDADE FEDERAL DO CEARÁ; C. S. LIMA, UNIVERSIDADE FEDERAL DO CEARÁ; ANDREIA HANSEN OSTER, CNPUV; CHRISTIANA DE FATIMA BRUCE DA SILVA, CNPAT. |
Título: |
Lasiodiplodia brasiliensis Causing Crown Rot on Banana in Brazil. |
Ano de publicação: |
2023 |
Fonte/Imprenta: |
Plant Disease, v. 107, n. 8, p. 2538 2023. |
Idioma: |
Inglês |
Conteúdo: |
Postharvest diseases compromise the quality of banana and cause high economic losses in Brasil. |
Thesagro: |
Banana; Doença; Doença de Planta; Fungo. |
Thesaurus NAL: |
Fungal diseases of plants. |
Categoria do assunto: |
-- |
URL: |
https://ainfo.cnptia.embrapa.br/digital/bitstream/doc/1160248/1/Santos-Pdis-09-22-2220-2023.pdf
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Marc: |
LEADER 00859naa a2200277 a 4500 001 2160248 005 2023-12-27 008 2023 bl uuuu u00u1 u #d 100 1 $aSANTOS, J. E. A. 245 $aLasiodiplodia brasiliensis Causing Crown Rot on Banana in Brazil.$h[electronic resource] 260 $c2023 520 $aPostharvest diseases compromise the quality of banana and cause high economic losses in Brasil. 650 $aFungal diseases of plants 650 $aBanana 650 $aDoença 650 $aDoença de Planta 650 $aFungo 700 1 $aSILVA, D. E. M. 700 1 $aVIEIRA, R. F. B. S. 700 1 $aCORDEIRO, M. V. M. 700 1 $aALMEIDA M. M. M. 700 1 $aLIMA, M. A. S. 700 1 $aLIMA, C. S. 700 1 $aOSTER, A. H. 700 1 $aSILVA, C. de F. B. da 773 $tPlant Disease$gv. 107, n. 8, p. 2538 2023.
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